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OUR, BEN & SHA charges: How much does it cost to make a business international payment? 

Foreign Exchange Rates (FX Rates) are important in international banking, and the terms OUR, BEN, and SHA are synonymous with international business transactions. 

What exactly do these acronyms mean? What are the OUR, BEN, and SHA charges? 

Let us dive in! 

OUR, BEN, & SHA Charges

  • OUR (We pay): If you choose OUR, you pay all fees for sending money internationally. This includes exchange rate fees and any charges from middle banks.
  • BEN (You pay): With BEN, the person receiving the money pays all fees. This includes exchange rate fees and charges from middle banks, which means they get less money in the end.
  • SHA (Shared): SHA splits costs. Both the sender and receiver pay their own bank fees. Exchange rate fees and middle bank charges are divided between them.

#1 Foreign Exchange Rates

Here we can explain with an example:- 

OUR (We pay):

  • You send $1,000 internationally using OUR.
  • Exchange rate fee: 2% ($20).
  • Intermediary bank fee: $15.
  • Total deducted from your account: $1,035 ($1,000 + $20 + $15).

BEN (You pay):

  • Someone sends you $1,000 internationally using BEN.
  • Exchange rate fee: 2% ($20).
  • Intermediary bank fee: $15.
  • You receive $965 ($1,000 - $20 - $15).

SHA (Shared):

  • You send $1,000 internationally using SHA.
  • Your bank fee: $10.
  • Recipient's bank fee: $5.
  • Exchange rate fee (shared): 1% ($10).
  • Intermediary bank fee (shared): $10.
  • Total deducted from your account: $1,035 ($1,000 + $10 + $10).
  • Recipient receives: $985 ($1,000 - $10 - $10).

#2 Process Differences in OUR, BEN & SHA charges

Process Differences in OUR, BEN & SHA Charges
Aspect OUR (Remitter Pays) BEN (Beneficiary Pays) SHA (Shared Charges)
Definition Remitter covers all charges Beneficiary covers all charges Charges split between remitter and beneficiary
Sender's Bank Fees Covered by remitter None Covered by remitter
Intermediary Bank Fees Covered by remitter Deducted from the remitted amount Split or deducted from remitted amount
Beneficiary's Bank Fees Covered by remitter Covered by beneficiary Covered by beneficiary
Amount Received by Beneficiary Full remittance amount Remittance amount after deducting charges Remittance amount after deducting beneficiary's bank fees
Preferred When Ensuring the full amount is delivered Beneficiary agrees to bear charges Both parties agree to share the costs
Common Usage Business transactions requiring specific amount Personal payments, some business payments Standard business transactions
Transparency High, total cost known upfront by remitter Lower, as beneficiary may receive less Medium, with both parties aware of their respective charges

#3 Hidden Costs for business outward remittance 

Hidden Costs in Business Outward Remittance from India
Charge Type Cost Range (USD)
BEN (Beneficiary Pays)
Intermediary Bank Fees $10 - $50 per intermediary bank
Exchange Rate Markups Up to 2% of the remitted amount
Unexpected Local Bank Fees $10 - $30 charged by the beneficiary’s bank
OUR (Remitter Pays)
Higher Initial Charges $20 - $75
Intermediary Bank Fees $10 - $30
Exchange Rate Margins Up to 1.5% of the remitted amount
SHA (Shared Charges)
Split Fees Uncertainty $20 - $60, divided between both parties
Multiple Intermediary Fees $10 - $30 per intermediary bank
Exchange Rate Differences Up to 1.5% for each party involved
General Hidden Costs
Compliance and Regulatory Fees $5 - $25 per transaction
Service Charges $10 - $20 additional processing fees
Delayed Payment Fees $5 - $15 for delayed processing
Additional Correspondent Bank Fees $10 - $50 per correspondent bank involved

#4 OUR, BEN & SHA charges for different Payment Methods

OUR, BEN & SHA Charges for Different Payment Methods
Payment Method OUR (USD) BEN (USD) SHA (USD)
Wire Transfer $20 - $75 $10 - $50 per intermediary bank $20 - $60 total, divided
SWIFT $25 - $100 $15 - $50 per intermediary bank $25 - $70 total, divided
Online Payment Services $10 - $40 $5 - $30 per intermediary bank $15 - $45 total, divided
Bank Drafts $15 - $50 $10 - $40 per intermediary bank $20 - $55 total, divided

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